The Problem
Interacting with applications on different blockchains (Ethereum L1, L2s - like Base, Arbitrum, Optimism etc.) is terrible UX:
- Find the Dapp: Discover the application you want to use (e.g. deployed on Base).
- Check Funds: Check your balance on this chain the app is deployed to.
- Find a Bridge: Search for a reliable bridge to move funds. 4 Go to Bridge: Navigate away from the app you want to use, to said bridge.
- Approve ERC20 Approve bridge to spend ERC20.
- Approve Transaction Approve the transaction to send funds, paying fees.
- Wait for finality: Wait for your funds to be bridged.
- Return to Dapp: Return to the application you wanted to use on Base.
- Interact: Finally, finally, use the application.
This multi-step process is not good UX, it creates friction, time delays, and causes us to lose users - we need to do better!
Existing SolutionsWhile widgets can embed bridging within a dapp's UI, they don't eliminate the underlying issues - the user still experiences multiple transaction steps (approvals, bridge), delays waiting for cross-chain settlement (often bottlenecked by source chain finality or message passing), and potential bridge-specific risks.
For application developers - choice becomes:
- Single-chain deployment: Sacrificing user reach and forcing the pain point onto users.
- Multi-chain deployment: Fragmenting liquidity, increasing maintenance and costs, and diluting network effects.
- Complex cross-chain architecture: Requiring months of development, significant audit costs, and slower product iterations.
- Bridge Widget: As discussed, this doesn't resolve the underlying issue.